Hopeless is not a noun; it is an adjective. Hopeless is a word used to describe a certain situation and is therefore a descriptor and not the object itself. The noun version of hopeless is hopelessness.
In this article, we’ll provide you with the definition of hopeless and when to use the version of the word appropriately.
What Is the Definition of Hopeless?
Hopeless is an adjective that is used to describe something that causes despair. For example: Trying to find her father’s killer was turning into a hopeless situation.
It is also defined by the British as something described as incompetent or inadequate. For example: Brad was so hopeless at soccer that his team had no chance of winning the game.
What Is the Noun Version of Hopeless?
The noun version is hopelessness. Since hopeless describes a feeling, the noun hopelessness is abstract. Therefore, adding the suffix -ness to hopeless indicates the state or quality of the adjective. Hopelessness is defined as the state of feeling despair.
How Would You Use “Hopeless” vs “Hopelessness” in a Sentence?
Hopeless will be used to describe either the subject or the object of the sentence while hopelessness will be the subject or object of the sentence itself. Here is an example of each used in the proper context.
Despite the doctor’s best efforts, her cancer proved a hopeless case.
The hopelessness she felt due to the doctor’s diagnosis caused her to spiral into depression.
Conclusion if Hopeless is a Noun
Hopeless is the adjective defined as having no hope or causing despair, while hopelessness is the noun defined as the state of despair. Both are abstract concepts. Hopeless is a descriptor for the subject or object of a sentence, while hopelessness is the actual subject or object of a sentence.